Bone fractures are a prevalent medical condition among individuals of all age groups. While there are some fractures that heal with rest, immobilization, and physiotherapy, others might need surgical intervention. As per Dr. Suyog Chavhan, who is a seasoned orthopedic professional, knowing when to have surgery for a fracture would enable patients to make informed choices and avail themselves of timely treatment. In this article, the fractures that generally require surgery, the surgical procedures that can be had, and what to expect post-surgery are explained.
What Is a Bone Fracture?
A bone fracture is a break in the continuity of a bone due to trauma, falls, accidents, or medical conditions such as osteoporosis. Treatment varies depending on the location and severity of the break. Some are stable and minor and heal with a splint or cast. More complicated ones require surgical intervention to guarantee alignment and healing.
When Is Surgery Necessary for a Fracture?
Dr. Suyog Chavhan explains that not every fracture needs surgery, but some situations make surgery the optimal or even the only choice:
✅ Displaced Fractures
When the ends of the fractured bone are not in line, surgery is usually necessary to restore them to normal position and secure the bone with the help of metal plates, screws, or rods.
✅ Open or Compound Fractures
When a bone breaks through the skin, chances of infection are higher. Internal fixation and surgical cleaning can avoid complications.
✅ Multiple or Comminuted Fractures
If the bone breaks into more than two pieces, the usual method of casting might not work. Surgery will precisely restore the bone’s structure.
✅ Joint Involvement
Joint fractures such as those occurring at the knee, elbow, or hip usually require accurate surgical alignment to preserve function of the joint and avoid long-term damage.
✅ Delayed Healing or Non-Union
A fracture occasionally does not heal or heal improperly. In these situations, surgery helps stimulate bone healing and address deformities.
Surgical Alternatives for Bone Fractures
Dr. Suyog Chavhan advises varying forms of surgery based on fracture type and site:
Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF): Realignment of bone fragments with subsequent fixation using metal plates or screws.
Intramedullary Nailing: Placement of a metal rod within the marrow cavity of the bone, most often applied to fractures of the long bones.
External Fixation: A temporary external frame is placed and attached to the bone in order to stabilize complicated fractures.
Each of these methods is precisely selected to ensure healing and restore mobility.
Post-Surgical Recovery
Recovery from fracture surgery involves the following stages:
- Immobilization of the injured area
- Management of pain and inflammation
- Physical rehabilitation to restore strength and movement
- Follow-up appointments to track progress in healing
With optimal treatment, the majority of patients return to normal function within months or weeks, depending on the severity of the fracture.
How to Know If You Need Surgery
If you have symptoms like:
- Severe swelling and pain
- A visible deformity
- Inability to move or walk
- Bone visible through the skin
—if it’s time to see an orthopedic specialist right away. Dr. Suyog Chavhan employs cutting-edge imaging and diagnostic equipment to develop the most effective treatment strategy for every patient.
Schedule an Appointment Now
Still not sure if your fracture needs surgery? Don’t wait any longer. Schedule an appointment now with Dr. Suyog Chavhan to receive an accurate diagnosis and optimal treatment plan for a quicker, safer recovery.
